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Effects of Fast Foods in Relation to Free Radicals and Antioxidants

Received: 22 May 2017     Accepted: 15 June 2017     Published: 10 November 2017
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Abstract

Fast foods is a part of the new life. One third of adults the United Saudi Kingdom (U.S) eat fast foods. About 7% of American report eating fast food every day, certain groups are more likely to be more frequent users. Youth are the biggest consumers; adolescents and young adults get 20% and 31.5% of their total daily calories from fast food, respectively. When fast foods frequently replace nutritious foods in diet, it can lead to poor nutrition and poor health in digestive and cardiovascular systems, respiratory system, and central nervous system. The effects of fast food on the body are related to the formation of excess free radicals. These free radicals are a kind of cellular "exhaust" a by-product of metabolism. Free radicals are produced as cells use oxygen to convert the food into energy. The body is designed to deal with these free radicals. It has highly efficient ways of grabbing and neutralizing these renegade particles before they can do harm. The free radicals that occur naturally within the body didn’t cause damage, but the excess of the free radicals is the cause of life-shortening damage. This extra load results from two key factors: an overabundance of toxins and a shortage of antioxidants. Antioxidants is the key to prevent the damage of free radicals by neutralizing their effect to prevent them from harming the body. The purpose of this review is to highlight the three main areas of research, which are interlinked. Study involving fast foods, free radicals and antioxidants. So, the objective of this study was to study the harmful effects of fast foods which related to the formation of excess amount of free radicals and provide a better insight into the mechanisms of antioxidants in prevention the damage of free radicals on the body.

Published in American Journal of Laboratory Medicine (Volume 2, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajlm.20170206.17
Page(s) 156-162
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Fast Foods, Free Radicals, Antioxidants, Healthy Foods

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Yomna Ali Moustafa Elkhateeb, Mona Rahil Alshammary. (2017). Effects of Fast Foods in Relation to Free Radicals and Antioxidants. American Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 2(6), 156-162. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20170206.17

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    ACS Style

    Yomna Ali Moustafa Elkhateeb; Mona Rahil Alshammary. Effects of Fast Foods in Relation to Free Radicals and Antioxidants. Am. J. Lab. Med. 2017, 2(6), 156-162. doi: 10.11648/j.ajlm.20170206.17

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    AMA Style

    Yomna Ali Moustafa Elkhateeb, Mona Rahil Alshammary. Effects of Fast Foods in Relation to Free Radicals and Antioxidants. Am J Lab Med. 2017;2(6):156-162. doi: 10.11648/j.ajlm.20170206.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajlm.20170206.17,
      author = {Yomna Ali Moustafa Elkhateeb and Mona Rahil Alshammary},
      title = {Effects of Fast Foods in Relation to Free Radicals and Antioxidants},
      journal = {American Journal of Laboratory Medicine},
      volume = {2},
      number = {6},
      pages = {156-162},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajlm.20170206.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20170206.17},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajlm.20170206.17},
      abstract = {Fast foods is a part of the new life. One third of adults the United Saudi Kingdom (U.S) eat fast foods. About 7% of American report eating fast food every day, certain groups are more likely to be more frequent users. Youth are the biggest consumers; adolescents and young adults get 20% and 31.5% of their total daily calories from fast food, respectively. When fast foods frequently replace nutritious foods in diet, it can lead to poor nutrition and poor health in digestive and cardiovascular systems, respiratory system, and central nervous system. The effects of fast food on the body are related to the formation of excess free radicals. These free radicals are a kind of cellular "exhaust" a by-product of metabolism. Free radicals are produced as cells use oxygen to convert the food into energy. The body is designed to deal with these free radicals. It has highly efficient ways of grabbing and neutralizing these renegade particles before they can do harm. The free radicals that occur naturally within the body didn’t cause damage, but the excess of the free radicals is the cause of life-shortening damage. This extra load results from two key factors: an overabundance of toxins and a shortage of antioxidants. Antioxidants is the key to prevent the damage of free radicals by neutralizing their effect to prevent them from harming the body. The purpose of this review is to highlight the three main areas of research, which are interlinked. Study involving fast foods, free radicals and antioxidants. So, the objective of this study was to study the harmful effects of fast foods which related to the formation of excess amount of free radicals and provide a better insight into the mechanisms of antioxidants in prevention the damage of free radicals on the body.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effects of Fast Foods in Relation to Free Radicals and Antioxidants
    AU  - Yomna Ali Moustafa Elkhateeb
    AU  - Mona Rahil Alshammary
    Y1  - 2017/11/10
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    JF  - American Journal of Laboratory Medicine
    JO  - American Journal of Laboratory Medicine
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    SN  - 2575-386X
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    AB  - Fast foods is a part of the new life. One third of adults the United Saudi Kingdom (U.S) eat fast foods. About 7% of American report eating fast food every day, certain groups are more likely to be more frequent users. Youth are the biggest consumers; adolescents and young adults get 20% and 31.5% of their total daily calories from fast food, respectively. When fast foods frequently replace nutritious foods in diet, it can lead to poor nutrition and poor health in digestive and cardiovascular systems, respiratory system, and central nervous system. The effects of fast food on the body are related to the formation of excess free radicals. These free radicals are a kind of cellular "exhaust" a by-product of metabolism. Free radicals are produced as cells use oxygen to convert the food into energy. The body is designed to deal with these free radicals. It has highly efficient ways of grabbing and neutralizing these renegade particles before they can do harm. The free radicals that occur naturally within the body didn’t cause damage, but the excess of the free radicals is the cause of life-shortening damage. This extra load results from two key factors: an overabundance of toxins and a shortage of antioxidants. Antioxidants is the key to prevent the damage of free radicals by neutralizing their effect to prevent them from harming the body. The purpose of this review is to highlight the three main areas of research, which are interlinked. Study involving fast foods, free radicals and antioxidants. So, the objective of this study was to study the harmful effects of fast foods which related to the formation of excess amount of free radicals and provide a better insight into the mechanisms of antioxidants in prevention the damage of free radicals on the body.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Microbial Chemistry Department, Genetic Engineering &Biotechnology Division, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

  • Clinical Nutrition Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Hail, Hail, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

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